Date of Award

5-1-2003

Document Type

Thesis

Department

English

First Advisor

Christopher L. Couch

Abstract

In his essay "Criteria of Negro Art," the famous African-American author and critic WEB Du Bois wrote "I do not care a damn for any art that is not used for propaganda. But I do care when propaganda is confined to one side while the other is stripped and silent" (986). His statement reflected his belief that all art-whether it claimed exemption or not-was some form of propaganda. Though the "unmarked" text could pass as universal, it only did so through fitting the specific cultural norms of a certain class of a certain society at a certain time in history. "White" and "male" were default settings against which WEB Du Bois and his contemporaries had to fight in order to let their voices be heard.

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